Gergana Zlatkova

Poetry

Izmir

5.00(1 votes)

Poetry

AFTER THE END OF THE WORLD

5.00(1 votes)

Poetry

FROM A DRAMATIC MONOLOGUE

5.00(1 votes)

Poetry

258 meters below sea level

5.00(3 votes)

Poetry

Wailing wall

5.00(1 votes)

Poetry

Gethsemane garden

5.00(1 votes)

More

The Problem of Life, Literature and Art

Virginia Woolf's novel „To the Lighthouse” and Tolkien's novels in several aspects of Ferdinand de Saussure's Theory of Language

Translated by: Author

5.00   (1 votes)
Related to Bergson's works are the themes of intuitive and learned and experiential knowledge; about the moments of insight about the future, about eternity, suddenly flashing and fading into the present. The directions associated with the movements in the work are due to the theory of W. James. The straight direction in which the actual time for the novel flows is like consciousness - a flowing river that does not return (transitivity). The circular movements implying the characters as butterflies in flight, fluttering in concentric circles around Mrs. Ramsay, around an empty center, around the lighthouse, etc. express their desire and impossibility for selectivity, i.e. they cannot reach any center. They are also an expression of things that vibrate and circle around the mind. They circulate in the space around the creator, but they cannot enter into any form, therefore they are inserted, hinted at, adapted through allusions, metaphors, strokes - other signs in general. According to F. de Saussure's theory, language is a sign. But he means speech, which is made up of sounds. V. Woolf reverses this perspective by using as a reference point the fine art working with light - in diametrical opposition to sound. And this is not accidental, considering that both sound and color have tonality. So instead of the sign of an ear trying to take in some utterance, at the beginning of her novel with the window she suggests an eye that seeks to penetrate, to explore, to reach... Saussure explains the relationship between thought and speech through a graph, in which the partition - connection between thought and sound is depicted as a channel, a furrow[x]. It turns out that the connection between thought, which is a nebula, and the sounds that convey it through their orderly arrangement in speech, is invisible, undetectable. Saussure offers another example of a surface of water on which the wind causes waves[xi] to explain how a connection between thought and sound is understood to be made, and hence in orderly speech. This exact moment seems to be recreated, but again in an inverted perspective through the abyss "Time Passes", inserted between the "Window" and the "Lighthouse" in the novel[xii]. It was probably painful for V. Woolf to think about, or mention directly, the words she used to name her mother and other loved ones she had lost. The sunken house metaphor in Time Passes, when Mrs. MacNab floats like a big heavy boat (154); a clumsy tropical fish, the beam of the headlight studies the patterns on the carpet (157); the sun traces the rooms in furrows and squares (157), etc., as if the floor of the house had ended up at the bottom of the sea (roofless, like a cocoon, left without a dome when the butterfly flew out of it) depicts a house sunk in the mind of a person. V. Woolf consciously work out different metaphors to make it more painless to touch the actual images and objects. But Saussure connects the movement of the wind with thought, which is inv

The PlovdivLit site is a creative product of "Plovdiv LIK" foundation and it`s object of copyright.
Use of hyperlinks to the site, editions, sections and specific texts in PlovdivLit is free.

© PlovdivLit 2024